Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 11 November 2024)





Veronica bonarota L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Veronica bonarota in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 11.
   today: The current name for this species is Paederota bonarota (L.) L.


original Latin diagnosis
Veronica corymbo terminali, foliis oppositis serrato-dentatis, calycibus linearibus.

English translation
Veronica with a corymb terminal; with leaves opposite [and the blades] serrate-dentate; [and] with calyces linear.


English translation with commentary
Veronica Veronica
with a corymb corymbo - ablative singular of second declension masculine noun corymbus, -i
terminal; terminali - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective terminalis, -is, -e; modifies corymbo
with leaves foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
opposite oppositis - ablative plural neuter of perfect passive participle of third conjugation verb oppono, opponere, opposui, oppositum; modifies foliis
[and the blades] [added for smoother reading]
serrate-dentate; serrato-dentatis - serrato (combining form of group A adjective serratus, -a, -um) + ablative plural neuter of group A adjective dentatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with calyces calycibus - ablative plural of masculine noun calyx, calycis
linear. linearibus - ablative plural masculine of group B adjective linearis, -is, -e; modifies calycibus


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.