Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 23 May 2024)





Veronica anagallis-aquatica L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Veronica anagallis-aquatica in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 12.
   today: The current name for this species is Veronica anagallis-aquatica L.


original Latin description
Veronica racemis lateralibus, foliis lanceolatis serratis, caule erecto.

English translation
Veronica with racemes lateral; with leaves lanceolate [and] serrate; with a stem erect.


English translation with commentary
Veronica Veronica
with racemes racemis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun racemus, -i
lateral; lateralibus - ablative plural masculine of group B adjective lateralis, -is, -e; modifies racemis
with leaves foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
lanceolate lanceolatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
serrate; serratis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective serratus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
caule with a stem
erect. erecto - ablative singular masculine of perfect passive participle of third conjugation verb erigo, erigere, erexi, erectum; modifies caule


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the botanical Latin concordance, please click here.