Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 22 September 2024)





Verbena supina L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Verbena supina in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 21.
   today: The current name for this species is Verbena supina L.


original Latin diagnosis
Verbena tetrandra, spicis filiformibus solitariis, foliis bipinnatifidis.

English translation
Verbena four-stamened, with spikes filiform [and] solitary; [and] with leaf blades bipinnatifid.


English translation with commentary
Verbena Verbena
four-stamened, tetrandra - nominative singular feminine of group A adjective tetrandrus, -a, -um; modifies Verbena
with spikes spicis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun spica, -ae
filiform filiformibus - ablative plural feminine of group B adjective filiformis, -is, -e; modifies spicis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
solitary; solitariis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective solitarius, -a, -um; modifies spicis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, folii
bipinnatifid. bipinnatifidis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective bipinnatifidus, -a, -um; modifies foliis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.