Taxonomic history:
1753: Linnaeus described this species as Valeriana tuberosa in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 33.
today: The current name for this species is Valeriana tuberosa L.
Original Latin diagnosis:
Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis lanceolatis integerrimis: caulinis basi pinnatis.
English translation:
Valeriana with flowers three-stamened [and] with leaf blades lanceolate [and] entire, [the] cauline [ones] at the base pinnate.
English translation with commentary:
Valeriana | Valeriana |
with flowers | floribus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun flos, floris |
three-stamened; | triandris - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective triandrus, -a, -um; modifies floribus |
with leaf blades | foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i |
lanceolate | lanceolatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis |
[and] | [added for smoother reading] |
entire, | integerrimis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective integerrimus, -a, -um; modifies foliis |
[the] cauline [ones] | caulinis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective caulinis, -a, -um; modifies foliis |
at the base | basi - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun basis, basis |
pinnate. | pinnatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective pinnatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis |