Taxonomic history:
1753: Linnaeus described this species as Valeriana chinensis in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 33.
today: The current name for this species is Commicarpus chinensis (L.) Heimerl
Original Latin diagnosis:
Valeriana floribus triandris, foliis omnibus cordatis repando-lobatis.
English translation:
Valeriana with flowers three-stamened [and] with leaf blades all cordate [and] repand-lobed.
English translation with commentary:
Valeriana | Valeriana |
with flowers | floribus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun flos, floris |
three-stamened | triandris - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective triandrus, -a, -um; modifies floribus |
[and] | [added for smoother reading] |
with leaf blades | foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i |
all | omnibus - ablative plural neuter of group B adjective omnis, -is, -e; modifies foliis |
cordate | cordatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective cordatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis |
[and] | [added for smoother reading] |
repand-lobed. | repando-lobatis - repando- (combining form of group A adjective repandus, -a, -um) + lobatis (ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lobatus, -a, -um); modifies foliis |