Botanical Latin Translations

a project of
V. F. Thomas Co. - P. O. Box 84 - Hulls Cove, Maine  04644
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(updated 30 January 2025)





Scirpus capillaris L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Scirpus capillaris in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 49.
   today: The current name for this species is Bulbostylus capillaris (L.) C. B. Clarke


original Latin diagnosis
Scirpus culmo nudo capillari, spicis pedunculatis sessilibusque lateralibus.

English translation
Scirpus with the culm bare [and] hair-like; [and] with spikes pedunculate and sessile [and] lateral.



English translation with commentary
Scirpus Scirpus
with the culm culmo - ablative singular of second declension masculine noun culmus, -i
bare nudo - ablative singular masculine of group A adjective nudus, -a, -um; modifies culmo
[and] [added for smoother reading]
hair-like; capillari - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective capillaris, -is, -e; modifies culmo
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with spikes spicis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun spica, -ae
pedunculate pedunculatis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective pedunculatus, -a, -um; modifies spicis
and sessile sessilibusque - sessilibus (ablative plural feminine) + -que (and); modifies spicis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
lateral. lateralibus - ablative plural feminine of group B adjective lateralis, -is, -e; modifies spicis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.