Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 1 January 2025)





Schoenus mariscus L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Schoenus mariscus in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 42.
   today: The current name for this species is Cladium mariscus (L.) Pohl


original Latin diagnosis
Schoenus culmo tereti, foliis margine dorsoque aculeatis.

English translation
Schoenus with the culm terete; [and] with leaf bldes with margin and back prickly.



English translation with commentary
Schoenus Schoenus
with the culm culmo - ablative singular of second declension masculine noun culmus, -i
terete; tereti - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective teres, teres, tere; modifies culmo
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
with margin margine - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun margo, marginis
and back dorsoque - ablative singular of second declension neuter noun dorsum, -i + -que (and)
prickly. aculeatis - ablative plural [masculine/neuter] of group A adjective aculeatus, -a, -um; modifies margine and dorso collectively


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.