Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 7 November 2024)





Salvia canariensis L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Salvia canariensis in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 26.
   today: The current name for this species is Salvia canariensis L.


original Latin diagnosis
Salvia foliis hastato-triangularibus oblongis crenatis obtusis.

English translation
Salvia with leaf blades hastate-triangular, oblong, crenate, [and] obtuse.


English translation with commentary
Salvia Salvia
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, folii
hastate-triangular, hastato-triangularibus - hastato- (combining form of group A adjective hastatus, -a, -um) + triangularibus (ablative plural neuter of group B adjective triangularis, -is, -e); modifies foliis
oblong, oblongis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective oblongus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
crenate, crenatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective crenatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
obtuse. obtusis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective obtusus, -a, -um; modifies foliis



For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.