Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 28 November 2024)





Rubus parvifolius L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Rubus parvifolius in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 1197 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Rubus parvivolius L.


original Latin diagnosis
Rubus foliis ternatis subtus tomentosis, caule petiolisque aculeis recurvis.

English translation
Rubus with leaf blades ternate [and] below tomentose; [and] with a stem and petioles with prickles recurved.



English translation with commentary
Rubus Rubus
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
ternate ternatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective ternatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
below subtus - adverb
tomentose; tomentosis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective tomentosus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with a stem caule - ablative singular of third declension masculine noun caulis, caulis
and petioles petiolisque - petiolis (ablative plural of second declension masculine noun petiolus, -i) + -que (and)
with prickles aculeis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun aculeus, -i
recurved recurvis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective recurvus, -a, -um; modifies aculeis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.