Botanical Latin Translations

a project of
V. F. Thomas Co. - P. O. Box 84 - Hulls Cove, Maine  04644
info@vfthomas.com

(updated 22 October 2024)





Pulmonaria virginica L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Pulmonaria virginica in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 135 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Mertensia virginica (L.) Pers. ex Link


original Latin diagnosis
Pulmonaria calycibus abbreviatis, foliis lanceolatis obtusiusculus.

English translation
Pulmonaria with calyces shortened [and] with leaf blades lanceolate [and] nearly obtuse.



English translation with commentary
Pulmonaria Pulmonaria
with calyces calycibus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun calyx, calycis
shortened abbreviatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective abbreviatus, -a, -um; modifies calycibus
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
lanceolate lanceolatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
nearly obtuse. obtusiusculis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective obtusiusculus, -a, -um; modifies foliis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.