Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 30 March 2026)





Pontederia hastata L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Pontederia hastata in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 288 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Monochloria hastata (L.) Solms


original Latin diagnosis
Pontederia foliis hastatis, floribus umbellatis.

English translation
Pontederia with leaf blades hastate [and] with flowers umbellate.



English translation with commentary
Pontederia Pontederia
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
hastate hastatis - ablative plural of group A adjective hastatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with flowers floribus - ablative plural of third declension noun flos, floris
umbellate. umbellatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective umbellatus, -a, -um; modifies floribus


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.