Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 13 October 2024)





Piper peltatum L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Piper peltatum in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 30.
   today: The current name for this species is Piper peltatum L.


original Latin diagnosis
Piper foliis peltatis orbiculato-cordatis obtusis repandis, spicis umbellatis.

English translation
Piper with leaves blades peltate, orbiculate-cordate, obtuse, [and] repand; [and] with spikes umbellate.


English translation with commentary
Piper Piper
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
peltate, peltatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective peltatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
orbiculate-cordate, orbiculato-cordatis - orbiculato- (combining form of group A adjective orbiculatus, -a, -um) + cordatis (ablative plural neuter of group A adjective cordatus, -a, -um); modifies foliis
obtuse, obtusis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective obtusus, -a, -um); modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
repand; repandis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective repandus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with spikes spicis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun spica, -ae
umbellate. umbellatis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective umbellatus, -a, -um; modifies spicis



For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.   To return to the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.