Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 21 October 2024)





Narcissus bulbocodium L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Narcissus bulbocodium in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 289 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Narcissus bulbocodium L.


original Latin diagnosis
Narcissus spatha uniflora, nectario turbinato maximo, genitalibus declinatis.

English translation
Narcissus with a spathe one-flowered, with a nectary very large, [and] with reproductive structures sloped downward.



English translation with commentary
Narcissus Narcissus
with a spathe spatha - ablative singular of first declension feminine noun spatha, -ae
one-flowered uniflora - ablative singular feminine of group A adjective uniflorus, -a, -um; modifies spatha
with a nectary nectario - ablative singular of second declension neuter noun nectarium, -i
very large, maximo - superlative degree, ablative singular neuter of group A adjective magnus, -a, -um; modifies nectario
[and], [added for smoother reading]
with reproductive structures genitalibus - ablative plural of third declension neuter noun genital, genitalis
sloped forward. declinatis - perfect passive participle, ablative plural neuter of first conjugation verb declino, -are, -avi, -atum; modifies genitalibus


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.