Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 24 October 2024)





Lonicera xylosteum L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Lonicera xylosteum in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 174 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Lonicera xylosteum L.


original Latin diagnosis
Lonicera pedunculis bifloris, baccis distinctis, foliis integerrimis pubescentibus.

English translation
Lonicera with peduncles two-flowered; with berries distinct; [and] with leaf blades entire [and] pubescent.



English translation with commentary
Lonicera Lonicera
with peduncles pedunculis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun pedunculus, -i
two-flowered; bifloris - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective biflorus, -a, -um; modifies pedunculis
with berries baccis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun bacca, -ae
distinct; distinctis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective distinctus, -a, -um; modifies baccis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
entire integerrimis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective integerrimus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
pubescent. pubescentibus - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective pubescens, pubescens, pubescens; modifies foliis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.