Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 17 May 2024)





Kalidium caspicum (L.) Ung.-Sternb.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Salicornia arabica in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 3 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Kalidium caspicum (L.) Ung.-Sternb.


original Latin description
Salicornia articulis obtusis basi incrassatis, spicis ovatis.

English translation
Salicornia with joints obtuse, [which] at the base [are] thickened; spikes ovate.



English translation with commentary
Salicornia Salicornia
with joints articulis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun articulus, -i
obtuse, obtusis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective obtusus, -a, -um; modifies articulis
[which] [added for smoother reading]
at the base basi - ablative singular of third declension feminine noun basis, basis; ablative of place where [locative case]
[are] [added for smoother reading]
thickened; incrassatis - ablative plural masculine of perfect passive participle of first conjugation verb incrasso, -are, -avi, -atum; modifies articulis
with spikes spicis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun spica, -ae
ovate. ovatis - ablative plural feminine of group A adjective ovatus, -a, -um; modifies spicis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the botanical Latin concordance, please click here.