Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 18 May 2024)





Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Nyctanthes undulata in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 6.
   today: The current name for this species is Jasminum sambac (L.) Aiton


original Latin description
Nyctanthes foliis ovatis acuminatis undulatis, ramis teretibus.

English translation
Nyctanthes with leaves ovate, acuminate, [and] undulate; with branches terete.


English translation with commentary
Nyctanthes Nyctanthes
with leaves foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
ovate, ovatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective ovatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
acuminate, acuminatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective acuminatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] added for smoother reading
undulate; undulatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective undulatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
with branches ramis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun ramus, -i
terete. teretibus - ablative plural masculine of group B adjective teres, -es, -e; agrees with ramis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the botanical Latin concordance, please click here.