Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 24 December 2024)





Gladiolus imbricatus L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Gladiolus imbricatus in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 37 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Gladiolus imbricatus L.


original Latin diagnosis
Gladiolus foliis ensiformibus, floribus imbricatis.

English translation
Gladiolus with leaves ensiform; [and] with flowers imbricate.



English translation with commentary
Gladiolus Gladiolus
with leaves foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
ensiform; ensiformibus - ablative plural neuter of group B adjective ensiformis, -is, -e; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with flowers floribus - ablative plural of third declension masculine noun flos, floris
imbricate. imbricatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective imbricatus, -a, -um; modifies floribus


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.