Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 10 December 2024)





Cucumis anguria L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Cucumis anguria in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 1011.
   today: The current name for this species is Cucummis anguria L.


original Latin description
Cucumis foliis palmato-sinuatis, pomis subovatis echinatis.

English translation
Cucumis with leaf blades palmate-sinuate; [and] with pomes subovate [and] echinate.



English translation with commentary
Cucumis Cucumis
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
palmate-sinuate; palmato-sinuatis - palmato- (combining form of group A adjective palmatus, -a, -um) + sinuatis (ablative plural masculine of group A adjective sinuatus, -a, -um); modifies foliis
[and] added for smoother reading
with pomes pomis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun pomum, -i
subovate subovatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective subovatus, -a. -um; modifies pomis
[and] added for smoother reading
echinate. echinatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective echinatus, -a, -um; modifies pomis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.