Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 23 December 2024)





Crocus bulbocodium L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Crocus bulbocodium in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 36 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Romulea bulbocodium (L.) Sebast. & Mauri


original Latin diagnosis
Crocus spatha diphylla flori approximata, tubo corollae brevi.

English translation
Crocus with a spathe two-leaved [and] to the flower near; [and] with the tube of the corolla short.



English translation with commentary
Crocus Crocus
with a spathe spatha - ablative singular of first declension feminine noun spatha, -ae
two-leaved diphylla - ablative singular feminine of group A adjective diphyllus, -a, -um; modifies spatha
[and] [added for smoother reading]
to the flower flori - dative singular of third declension masculine noun flos, floris
near; approximata - ablative singular feminine of perfect passive participle of first conjugation verb approximo, -are, -avi, -atum; modifies spatha
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with the tube tubo - ablative singular of second declension masculine noun tubus, -i
of the corolla corollae - genitive singular of first declension feminine noun corolla, -ae
short. brevi - ablative singular masculine of group B adjective brevis, -is, -e; modifies tubo


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.