Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 31 December 2024)





Commelina tuberosa L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Commelina tuberosa in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 41.
   today: The current name for this species is Commelina tuberosa L.


original Latin diagnosis
Commelina corollis aequalibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis subciliatis.

English translation
Commelina with corollas equal; with leaf blades ovate-lanceolate [and] somewhat ciliate.



English translation with commentary
Commelina Commelina
with corollas corollis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun corolla, -ae
equal; aequalibus - ablative plural feminine of group B adjective aequalis, -is, -e; modifies corollis
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
ovate-lanceolate ovato-lanceolatis - ovato- (combining form of group A adjective ovatus, -a, -um) + lanceolatis (ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um); modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
somewhat ciliate. subciliatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective subciliatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.