Botanical Latin Translations

a project of
V. F. Thomas Co. - P. O. Box 84 - Hulls Cove, Maine  04644
info@vfthomas.com

(updated 31 December 2024)





Commelina nudiflora L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Commelina nudiflora in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 41.
   today: The current name for this species is Murdannia nudiflora (L.) Brenan


original Latin diagnosis
Commelina corollis aequalibus, pedunculis capillaribus, foliis lineari-lanceolatis, involucro nullo.

English translation
Commelina with corollas equal; with peduncles hair-like [in thickness]; with leaf blades linear-lanceolate; [and] with involucre absent.



English translation with commentary
Commelina Commelina
with corollas corollis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun corolla, -ae
equal; aequalibus - ablative plural feminine of group B adjective aequalis, -is, -e; modifies corollis
with peduncles pedunculis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun pedunculus, -i
hair-like [in thickness]; cappilaris - ablative plural masculine of group B adjective capillaris, -is, -e>; modifies pedunculis
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
linear-lanceolate; lineari-lanceolatis - lineari- (combining form of group B adjective linearis, -is, -e) + lanceolatis (ablative plural neuter of group A adjective lanceolatus, -a, -um); modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with involucre involucro - ablative singular of second declension neuter noun involucrum, -i
absent. nullo - ablative singular neuter of irregular adjective nullus, -a, -um


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.