Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 7 December 2024)





Cistus guttatus L.

Taxonomic history
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Cistus guttatus in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 526 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Tuberaria guttata (L.) Fourr.


original Latin diagnosis
Cistus herbaceus exstipulatus, foliis oppositis trinerviis, racemis ebracteatis.

English translation
Cistus herbaceous [and] without stipules; with leaves opposite, [the leaf blades] three-nerved; [and] with racemes without bracts.



English translation with commentary
Cistus Cistus
herbaceous herbaceus - nominative singular masculine of group A adjective herbaceus, -a, -um; modifies Cistus
[and] [added for smoother reading]
without stipules; exstipulatus - nominative singular masculine of group A adjective exstipulatus, -a, -um; modifies Cistus
with leaves foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
opposite, oppositis - ablative plural neuter of group B adjective oppositus, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[the leaf blades] [added for clarity]
three-nerved; trinerviis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective trinervius, -a, -um; modifies foliis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
with racemes racemis - ablative plural of second declension masculine noun racemus, -i
without bracts. ebracteatis - ablative plural masculine of group A adjective ebracteatus, -a, -um; modifies racemis


For a list of botanical Latin translations, please click here.         To access the Species Plantarum concordance, please click here.