Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 14 May 2024)



Biscutella didyma L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Biscutella didyma in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 653 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   today: The current name for this species is Biscutella didyma L.


original Latin description
Biscutella siliculis orbiculato-didymis a stylo divergentibus.

English translation
Biscutella with silicules orbiculate-paired [and] from the style divergent.


English translation with commentary
Biscutella Biscutella
with silicules siliculis - ablative plural of first declension feminine noun silicula, -ae
orbiculate-paired orbiculato-didymis = orbiculato- (combining form of group A adjective orbiculatus, -a, -um) + (ablative plural feminine of group A adjective didymus, -a, -um); modifies siliculis
[and] [added for smoother reading]
from a - preposition
the style stylo - ablative singular of 2nd declension noun stylus, -1; object of preposition a
diverging. divergentibus - ablative plural feminine of present active participle of 3rd conjugation verb divergo, -ere, —, —; agrees with siliculis



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