Botanical Latin Translations

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(updated 5 November 2025)





Arum pentaphyllum L.

Taxonomic history:
   1753: Linnaeus described this species as Arum pentaphyllum in Species Plantarum, 1st ed., p. 964 of Ray Society 1957 facsimile.
   Today: The current name for this species is Arisaema pentaphyllum (L.) Schott


original Latin diagnosis
Arum acaule, foliis quinatis.

English translation
Arum stemless, with leaf blades five-palmate.



English translation with commentary
Arum Arum
with leaf blades foliis - ablative plural of second declension neuter noun folium, -i
five-palmate. quinatis - ablative plural neuter of group A adjective quinatus, -a, -um; modifies foliis


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